The Malay Quarter is the oldest part of the Bo-Kaap, with cobbled lanes, painted houses and mosques climbing the lower slopes of Signal Hill above the city. Homes here are old, close together and full of history, which means pest control has to be careful as well as thorough.
Malay Quarter: what drives biting insects here
Bird mites can come in where pigeons nest on roofs and window ledges. Bed bugs sometimes arrive with travellers in guest houses.
The area sits on the slope of Signal Hill, catching the full force of the South-Easter in summer. Winter rain runs down the steep streets and can seep into older walls, keeping them damp. The city centre is just below, so pests from the busy streets and markets move up the hill.
Rats and mice are common in the older terraces and in the lanes. Cockroaches and fishmoths like the damp walls and old cupboards. Pigeons are a constant on the rooftops and ledges.
Tell-tale signs
- Swarms in the evening near a water feature, drain or neglected pool.
- Day-time bites on the ankles while sitting in the garden, which points to Aedes breeding nearby.
- Wriggling larvae, sometimes called wigglers, in pond edges, buckets, bird baths or pool covers.
- Small dark mosquitoes resting on shaded walls, under the eaves or behind curtains during the day.
- Itchy, raised bites on arms, face and feet that were left outside the covers.
In the Western Cape, mosquitoes are mainly a nuisance and are not a malaria risk, but the bites can cause swelling and itching that is worse in children and some adults. Scratched bites can become infected, and constant night-time biting leads to poor sleep for the whole household. For hospitality businesses, restaurants with outdoor seating and wedding venues, mosquitoes in the evening can directly affect guest comfort and reviews.
Worth knowing
Restaurants and guest houses with outdoor areas lose evening trade when mosquitoes get bad. Treating resting areas and keeping water features maintained should be part of the summer routine.
What happens when we come out
Source reduction always comes first: we walk the property and find every place water collects, from gutters and drains to ponds, water features, plant saucers and covered pools, and tell you which ones to empty, fix or cover. Water that cannot be removed, such as ponds and drains, can be treated with a larvicide or insect growth regulator that stops larvae becoming adults. Adult mosquitoes rest in cool, shaded places during the day, so we apply a residual spray to the undersides of shrubs, hedges, eaves, patio ceilings and other resting areas. For events or heavy problems, ULV fogging can knock down adult numbers quickly, but it only works properly when combined with dealing with the breeding sites.
Want the full step-by-step? See how our mosquito control service works.
Prevention that actually works
- Clean gutters after winter so they do not hold water through summer.
- Store old tyres, tins and containers under cover or throw them away.
- Fit mosquito screens to bedroom windows and use a net over cots in summer.
- Stock ornamental ponds with small fish that eat larvae, and keep water features running.
- Empty pot-plant saucers, buckets, bird baths and pet water bowls at least once a week, because larvae develop into adults in about a week in hot weather.
How much will it cost?
Cost depends on the size of the property, how many breeding sites there are and whether larger water bodies such as ponds or drains need treating. A once-off treatment is priced differently from a programme of visits through the summer season. Fogging for an event is quoted on the size of the area, and the quote itself is free.
Mosquitoes start building up once the weather warms in October and peak from December to March, especially after a wet winter has filled ponds, vleis and gutters. Calm, humid evenings are the worst, while the strong south-easter actually keeps them down on windy days. Numbers drop sharply when the cold, wet winter sets in from about May.
Frequently asked questions
How far do mosquitoes fly?
Most household mosquitoes do not fly far from where they bred, so the source is usually on your property or a neighbour's.
Do you come out to Malay Quarter for mosquito control?
Yes. Malay Quarter is part of our regular City Bowl & Atlantic Seaboard route, along with Bo-Kaap, Schotsche Kloof, De Waterkant, City Bowl. Most bookings are done within about 48 hours, and after-hours visits can be arranged.
Can you treat wood borer without damaging a heritage house in the Malay Quarter?
Yes. We use targeted treatments on the affected timber and avoid anything that would mark or damage original finishes, and we'll talk you through it before we start.
Why do pigeons like the Malay Quarter rooftops so much?
Flat roofs and parapets give them safe places to land and nest, close to food in the city below. Spikes, wires or netting on favourite ledges usually move them on.
Can you treat before a wedding or function?
Yes. We usually inspect beforehand, deal with breeding sites and then fog or spray resting areas shortly before the event.
Why are there so many mosquitoes this summer?
Usually because a wet winter left more standing water, or a breeding site has developed close by, such as a blocked gutter or an untreated pond.
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